MUSÉE DULOUVRE
Venus de Milo by Alexandros of Antioch (attributed)

Image · Public domain via Wikimedia Commons

Ancient · Sculpture

Venus de Milo

Alexandros of Antioch (attributed) · c. 130–100 BC

ArtistAlexandros of Antioch (attributed)
Datec. 130–100 BC
TypeSculpture
MediumParian marble
Dimensions203 cm (80 in) tall
LocationSully Wing
— The Work

About this masterpiece

Carved from luminous Parian marble in the late Hellenistic period, the Venus de Milo depicts Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty. The figure stands in a graceful S-curve, her drapery slipping from her hips and revealing an idealized nude torso. The arms have been lost since antiquity, and scholars continue to debate what she once held — perhaps an apple, a shield, or a spear.

— Context

Historical significance

Discovered in 1820 by a peasant on the Aegean island of Milos, the statue was acquired for King Louis XVIII and presented to the Louvre in 1821. The French actively promoted her as a rival to the Italian Venus de’ Medici, and she rapidly became one of the most celebrated images of Classical beauty in the world.